Section 1.2 : Basic notions

Definition

The directivity represents the response variations over a range of directions. Many transducers are axially symmetric, we therefore study the directivity on a plane with the aforementioned axis being the angular reference . There are several different types of directivity :

  • Omnidirectional: identical response in every direction.

  • Unidirectional: highest response in one particular direction.

  • Bidirectional: highest response in two opposite directions.

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