Pressure radiated by a single source
Acoustic power which is transmitted by a source to the medium is written:
where is a real part of radiation impedance and is an acoustic output from the source. This power is propagated step by step, "to infinity".
For a monopolar source, pressure field is written:
where is the volume velocity of the source and is a solid angle in which the source radiates.
( : infinite space, : half-space, etc).
Remarque : Remark
Equation 1 shows that:
pressure amplitude decreases with , which leads to the existence of spherical waves,
it is proportional to the acceleration as and to the surface S of the source ( ),
wave traveling time is (phase )